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British Moths seen around Old Weston in June

The air was full of life day and night during June - day flying British Moths, hoverflies, and of course the birds...

Birds

As usual, a quiet month for bird movement; the only new species recorded was a Hobby on the 16th. The Hobby is a migrant bird of prey and one of the last bird species to arrive in the summer. They are mercurial and acrobatic fliers able to take swallows and martins on the wing.

There are numerous fledged chicks about and many adult birds are raising a second if not third brood such as robins and blackbirds, whilst many summer migrants are still on their first brood. Spotted flycatchers and turtle doves were regularly seen as were the ever present buzzards and red kites.

A hint that the breeding season is coming to an end was the sight of two small flocks of lapwing moving south and an increase in the number of gulls being seen.


British moths, butterflies and more

The settled and especially the warm humid weather towards the end of the month encouraged many insects to emerge. Painted Lady butterflies were recorded most days although only in ones and twos but still an unusual sight. Several other species of butterfly emerged including the ringlet, meadow brown and small skipper. About mid-month there was a large emergence of small tortoiseshell butterflies.

Late June and July are usually the peak times for moths. So far the numbers of moths are meagre but the number of moth species is reasonable.


British Moths
Figure of Eighty


The Figure of Eighty moth is well named from the markings on its wings, a common species caught regularly in small numbers. The Lime Hawkmoth is one of several hawkmoths on the wing in June. It appears in two colour forms, the pink and the green.


Green Lime Hawkmoth
Green Lime Hawkmoth


Pink Lime Hawkmoth
Pink Lime Hawkmoth


Most moths are night fliers but not all. There are in fact more day flying moth species than butterfly species in the UK. The Burnet Moths are one such group; of which two species are recorded locally the Six-spot and the Narrow Bordered Five-spot.


Day Flying British Moths
Narrow Bordered Five-Spot Burnet Moth


Other Insects

Adult Hoverflies, which frequently mimic bees and wasps, are common at this time of year feeding on flower pollen. Several species of hoverfly have larvae which have voracious appetites for aphids.


Hoverfly

Hoverfly Episyphus balteatus


Hoverflies
Hoverfly Episyphus latifasciatus


Plants

The number of Bee Orchid recorded this year, 33 flowering spikes, is down on last year. This is not unusual as bee orchids flower once then die after setting seed, which in favourable conditions may flower again in seven years. This is why their colonies seem to appear and disappear only to reappear several years later in the same location.

One new species of plant was recorded in the village, the Adder’s Tongue a species of fern usually associated with ancient damp sites.


Adders Tongue
Adder's Tongue


Mammals

With the exception of numerous rabbit sightings, there have been few mammal records. On two occasions muntjac deer approached reasonably close allowing a couple of photos to be taken before they disappeared into the undergrowth.


Muntjac Deer
Muntjac Deer





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